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How I Study AI - Learn AI Papers & Lectures the Easy Way

Papers159

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All SourcesarXiv
#GRPO

Exploratory Memory-Augmented LLM Agent via Hybrid On- and Off-Policy Optimization

Intermediate
Zeyuan Liu, Jeonghye Kim et al.Feb 26arXiv

This paper teaches a language-model agent to explore smarter by combining two ways of learning (on-policy and off-policy) with a simple, self-written memory.

#EMPO#memory-augmented agents#on-policy learning

Not triaged yet

From Blind Spots to Gains: Diagnostic-Driven Iterative Training for Large Multimodal Models

Intermediate
Hongrui Jia, Chaoya Jiang et al.Feb 26arXiv

Large multimodal models (LMMs) can look at pictures and read text, but they still miss tricky cases, like tiny chart labels or multi-step math.

#Large Multimodal Models#Diagnostic-driven Progressive Evolution#Reinforcement Learning

Not triaged yet

GUI-Libra: Training Native GUI Agents to Reason and Act with Action-aware Supervision and Partially Verifiable RL

Intermediate
Rui Yang, Qianhui Wu et al.Feb 25arXiv

GUI-Libra is a training recipe that helps computer-using AI agents both think carefully and click precisely on screens.

#GUI agent#visual grounding#long-horizon navigation

Not triaged yet

Overconfident Errors Need Stronger Correction: Asymmetric Confidence Penalties for Reinforcement Learning

Intermediate
Yuanda Xu, Hejian Sang et al.Feb 24arXiv

The paper shows that when training reasoning AIs with reinforcement learning, treating every wrong answer the same makes the AI overconfident in some bad paths and less diverse overall.

#ACE#Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards#GRPO

Not triaged yet

LongVideo-R1: Smart Navigation for Low-cost Long Video Understanding

Intermediate
Jihao Qiu, Lingxi Xie et al.Feb 24arXiv

LongVideo-R1 is a smart video-watching agent that jumps to the right moments in long videos instead of scanning everything.

#long video understanding#video navigation#multimodal large language model

Not triaged yet

PyVision-RL: Forging Open Agentic Vision Models via RL

Intermediate
Shitian Zhao, Shaoheng Lin et al.Feb 24arXiv

PyVision-RL teaches vision-language models to act like curious agents that think in multiple steps and use Python tools to inspect images and videos.

#agentic multimodal models#reinforcement learning#dynamic tooling

Not triaged yet

DSDR: Dual-Scale Diversity Regularization for Exploration in LLM Reasoning

Intermediate
Zhongwei Wan, Yun Shen et al.Feb 23arXiv

LLMs trained with simple rewards often latch onto just a few ways of solving problems and stop exploring, which hurts their ability to find other correct answers.

#DSDR#dual-scale diversity#RLVR

Not triaged yet

Computer-Using World Model

Intermediate
Yiming Guan, Rui Yu et al.Feb 19arXiv

The paper builds a Computer-Using World Model (CUWM) that lets an AI “imagine” what a desktop app (like Word/Excel/PowerPoint) will look like after a click or keystroke—before doing it for real.

#world model#GUI agent#desktop automation

Not triaged yet

Reinforced Fast Weights with Next-Sequence Prediction

Intermediate
Hee Seung Hwang, Xindi Wu et al.Feb 18arXiv

Fast weight models remember context with a tiny, fixed memory, but standard next-token training teaches them to think only one word ahead.

#fast weight models#next-sequence prediction#reinforcement learning for LMs

Not triaged yet

CADEvolve: Creating Realistic CAD via Program Evolution

Intermediate
Maksim Elistratov, Marina Barannikov et al.Feb 18arXiv

AI models that make CAD designs used to learn mostly from simple “draw-then-extrude” examples, so they struggled with real, complex parts.

#CAD#CadQuery#Image2CAD

Not triaged yet

Understanding vs. Generation: Navigating Optimization Dilemma in Multimodal Models

Intermediate
Sen Ye, Mengde Xu et al.Feb 17arXiv

Big idea: Make image-making AIs stop, think, check, and fix their own work so they get better at both creating pictures and understanding them.

#multimodal models#image generation#reasoning

Not triaged yet

TAROT: Test-driven and Capability-adaptive Curriculum Reinforcement Fine-tuning for Code Generation with Large Language Models

Intermediate
Chansung Park, Juyong Jiang et al.Feb 17arXiv

TAROT teaches code-writing AI the way good teachers teach kids: start at the right level and raise the bar at the right time.

#TAROT#curriculum learning#reinforcement fine-tuning

Not triaged yet

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